Pavers for a 20×20 patio

1980 pavers (4 × 8 in)

for 400 sq ft with 10% extra, on 4.94 cu yd of gravel base and 1.23 cu yd of bedding sand.

A 20×20 foot patio covers 400 square feet. Here is everything that goes into it, from the gravel base up.

Materials for a 20×20 patio

Pavers (4 × 8 in, 10% extra)1980
Gravel base, 4 in compacted4.94 cu yd (6.9 tons)
Bedding sand, 1 in1.23 cu yd
Polymeric joint sand7 × 50 lb bags
Edge restraint80 ft (whole perimeter)

Pavers needed by paver size

Paver sizePer sq ftPavers for 20×20
4 × 8 in brick paver4.51980
6 × 6 in paver41760
6 × 9 in paver2.671174
12 × 12 in paver1440
16 × 16 in paver0.56248
24 × 24 in paver0.25110

Counts include 10% extra. Use 5% for a straight running bond with few cuts, and 15% for herringbone or curved edges.

Base gravel by itself: see gravel for a 20×20 area. Thinking about concrete instead? See concrete for a 20×20 slab.

Change the numbers

Pavers needed

1,980 pavers

4 × 8 in brick pavers for 400 sq ft with 10% extra.

Area400 sq ft
Pavers1,980 (about $1,760)
Gravel base, 4 in4.94 cu yd (6.91 tons)
Bedding sand, 1 in1.23 cu yd
Polymeric sand7 × 50 lb bags

Other patio sizes

Questions

How many pavers do I need for a 20×20 patio?
1980 standard 4 × 8 in pavers for 400 sq ft, including 10% extra for cuts and breakage. With 12 × 12 in pavers you need 440.
How much gravel do I need for a 20×20 patio?
4.94 cubic yards (about 6.9 tons) for a 4 inch compacted base, or 7.41 cubic yards at 6 inches.
How much sand do I need for a 20×20 patio?
1.23 cubic yards of bedding sand for a 1 inch layer, plus about 7 bags of polymeric sand for the joints.
How much does a 20×20 paver patio cost?
Pavers alone run about $1,760 at $4 a square foot. Installed by a pro, a 400 sq ft patio typically costs $6,000 to $10,000.

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